They are also great when it comes to large statistics for the European continent or the world at large. Knowing the European country code can make the relevant numbers a breeze to find. While only the codes for Europe are covered here, these country code abbreviations are designated for every continent.
For every country or partial country that is recognized in Europe, there is a code. The most recognized country code is just two letters, but there are other codes available. These organization abbreviations actually create a new word. Staff Writer. In , Austria-Hungary formally annexed Bosnia-Herzegovina. The sanjak of Novibazar was split between Serbia and Montenegro.
On , the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes was proclaimed. This kingdom was soon being called Yugoslavia, although the name didn't become official until The peace treaties which ended World War I sanctioned the fait accompli. They left the exact border with Italy open for negotiation see Croatia and Slovenia for more details about this border, which was again shifted after World War II.
Yugoslavia was occupied by the axis powers in World War II. After it was liberated, on , it proclaimed itself the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, formed as a federation of six constituent republics: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia. Within Serbia there were two autonomous divisions: Kosovo region and Voivodina province.
When the Communist bloc fell apart, starting in , the republics began declaring themselves independent. Finally, only Montenegro and Serbia remained in the federation. They claimed to be the successor state to Yugoslavia. The United Nations and the United States rejected this claim, and treated them as two separate unrecognized states, until about The country changed its name to Serbia and Montenegro in Montenegro became a separate country in Kosovo declared independence in Other countries began recognizing it immediately, but Serbia doesn't, and it doesn't have an ISO code.
Serbia is divided into 24 okruzi sing. Kosovo has another 5 districts, listed separately. HASC codes in the table above were inherited from the codes for the districts of Serbia and Montenegro, viewed as secondary subdivisions, with CS. SR replaced by RS. Exception: the former code for Prizren was CS. The census reports show a rather complicated territorial breakdown of Serbia. Kosovo has its own census report, which is organized by municipalities. The five districts may still be valid, but they aren't mentioned in the report.
As for Serbia, the census report shows it divided at the very top level into Serbia North and Serbia South. Each of those is divided into two regions. The regions are:. Belgrade region is coextensive with Belgrade city.
The other regions are subdivided into districts, as listed under Primary subdivisions. Districts are subdivided in various ways. The secondary divisions are cities grad and communes opstina.
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Data Rate Conversion. Display Resolution. RS could also be an abbreviation for the historical name of today's Serbia, Raska or Rascia syn. Rassa, Raschka which would be in full compliance with this rule see. The proposal, after an initial rejection by ISO, was accepted in September
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